Awareness of Government Maternity Benefit Schemes among women attending antenatal clinic in a rural hospital in Karnataka, India
A B S T R A C T
Maternal and child health is one of the eight Millennium Development Goals.
Maternal and child mortality can be reduced by promoting institutional
deliveries. To achieve this, the Indian government has introduced some
maternity benefit schemes. The utilisation of schemes depends on the
awareness among the beneficiaries. We conducted this study to estimate the
awareness about government maternity benefit schemes among women
attending antenatal clinic. A cross sectional study was carried out among
women attending antenatal clinic in a rural hospital, Karnataka using a
structured interview schedule. The maximum awareness was for maternal
nutrition supplements under Integrated Child Development Services (ICDS)
(83.6%). The awareness of the schemes was significantly associated with
education of mother, socio economic status of family, gestational age and
parity index. Source of information was mainly from health personnel (health
workers, health professionals), followed by friends and family. Awareness
regarding the schemes among antenatal mothers range from 0% to 83.6%.