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Does the paternal and maternal anthropometry influence the birth weight of children? A cross sectional study in a rural maternity hospital, South India

Groups and Associations Brito RD, Avita Rose Johnson, Balasubramanya B, Pinto AV, Sylvia J, Kamath D.  
Indian Journal of Maternal and Child Health 2014

ABSTRACT

Introduction: Low birth weight rate is a good indicator of a public health problem. Several factors have been associated with baby’s birth weight. Maternal influences on birth weight are known, paternal influences less studied.

Objective: To estimate the low birth weight rate and to investigate the influence of parental anthropometries on birth weight.

Methodology: A cross sectional study was carried out among the 164 delivered babies and their parents during the period of July–August 2013. A structured interview schedule was used to collect data.

Results: The low birth weight rate was for found to be 19.5%. Correlation analysis for Birth weight, with the factors such as parental age, parental height, paternal weight, paternal BMI, paternal waist and Hip circumference showed no correlation. 

Conclusion: Low birth weight rate among our study population was found to be low. Our study showed that birth weight is not associated with the paternal anthropometries mentioned.